Chasing Ghosts, Missing Threats: Securing Critical Entities in the Era of Hybrid Warfare
Alessandro Lazari Fellow in Critical Infrastructure Protection and ResilienceUniversity of Salento, Italy & International Association of CIP Professionals
The Conference Organising Committee is delighted to announce the outline conference programme for the 2026 CIPRE conference in Brussels.
A great range of hot topics and thought provoking discussions, for developing Europe's critical infrastructure resilience strategies.
For further details Click here >>

Critical Infrastructure Protection & Resilience Europe brings together leading stakeholders from industry, infrastructure operators, agencies and governments to collaborate on securing Europe’s infrastructure. The conference will build on previous themes by deepening understanding of emerging threats and vulnerabilities, and by supporting the development and implementation of frameworks for risk-management, strategic planning and resilient operations. The […]
Read MoreCritical Infrastructure Protection and Resilience Europe gives you a great opportunity to meet key decision makers and influencers, share experiences, network with industry peers and discover the latest technologies and solutions for securing your assets.
Register NowAre you up to date on the CER and NIS2 Directives and what they mean to you and your organisation?Attacks on critical infrastructure sites are now a fact of life not simply a potential threat. Power stations, chemical plants, nuclear facilities are routinely targeted by cyber-attacks, the most successful so far being the Ukraine power outage that caused 225,000 customers to lose electricity. Last year an activist landed a UAV carrying small traces of radiation on the roof of the Japanese Premier’s office and this year a UAV collided with a aircraft at London’s Heathrow airport. And of course the terrible attacks on the metro and airport in Brussels. This is just the start of what we can expect to be the repeated targeting of our critical infrastructure. The potential effects not only in terms of loss of life but also in terms of damage to infrastructure, economic disruption and costs, can be enormous.
Why you should attend CIPRE
The 2nd Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) Week in Europe and the 10th Critical Infrastructure Protection & Resilience Europe (CIPRE) conference concluded successfully in Brindisi, Italy, after three days of high-level discussions, collaboration, and innovation in securing Europe’s critical infrastructure. Held from 12–14 October 2025, the joint event brought together senior policymakers, industry leaders, security professionals, and researchers from across Europe and beyond to accelerate collective resilience efforts and share strategies to address emerging threats to vital systems and services.
Organised under the theme “Resilience through Innovation & Collaboration,” the programme featured more than 50 international expert speakers focus on hot topic discussions, with live technical demonstrations, an industry exhibition, and policy roundtables focusing on the implementation of the EU Directives on Critical Entities Resilience (CER) and NIS2, cyber-physical risk management, maritime and energy resilience, supply-chain security, and climate adaptation for infrastructure.
2025 Event Photo Gallery
Participating in CIPRE for the second time already felt like reuniting with old friends. The conference’s unique size and welcoming atmosphere create a perfect environment for meaningful exchanges and in-depth discussions. We see it more as a community gathering than a traditional conference, with open and profound conversations at its core. At CIPRE, we enjoy listening first—this helps us tailor the best solutions for every challenge. We’re already looking forward to seeing you all in Brindisi 2025!
CIPRE Madrid offered a great platform for insightful conversations, networking opportunities, and a deep dive into the latest OT security trends. The well-organized venue and diverse range of sessions made it a valuable experience.
As an exhibitor, CIPRE proved to be a very worthwhile event with a great number of engaged and relevant delegates. The conference streams were both interesting and relevant with plenty of networking opportunities.
We are very happy that we attended CIPRE. This event excelled at fostering collaboration between industry leaders and operators, creating a dynamic platform for discussing innovative approaches to enhance the resilience of critical entities across Europe
This session explores how the translation of policy into practice has developed under NIS2 and CER. There still appears to be a lack of understanding around who is responsible for identifying critical infrastructures in a transnational setting, who is responsible for its security and resilience and which actors are required to report incidents, particularly under […]
Europe’s power and energy sector—spanning oil, gas, and rapidly expanding renewables—remains fundamental to all critical infrastructure. In today’s security climate, it faces escalating cyber and hybrid threats targeting IT, OT, and SCADA systems, alongside intensifying climate-driven disruptions. Ensuring resilience means anticipating attacks, reducing the impact of outages, and safeguarding interconnected grids. Strengthening Europe’s energy networks […]
Workshop by Crisis Communications Network for Europe
Critical infrastructure faces increasingly complex and evolving threats. Cyberattacks are growing more sophisticated, terrorism remains a concern, and climate change is making natural disasters more unpredictable. New dangers such as drone attacks, misuse of artificial intelligence, evolving hybrid threats and state sponsored attacks further complicate the landscape. A key challenge is how to effectively identify, […]
Modern critical infrastructure is deeply interconnected, making it increasingly vulnerable to cascading failures. Disruptions in one sector—such as energy, transport, or communications—can rapidly propagate across systems, amplifying impacts and complicating response efforts. Understanding these interdependencies is essential for effective protection and resilience. This session explores how to identify systemic risks, model cascading effects, and strengthen […]
Cybersecurity for critical infrastructure has shifted from prevention alone to a broader focus on resilience. While strong defenses, threat detection, and response remain essential, today’s threat landscape demands the ability to withstand, adapt to, and rapidly recover from cyber incidents. This session explores the nature of increasingly sophisticated and disruptive cyber threats to proactive strategies […]
Africa–Europe Cooperation for Critical Infrastructure Resilience Nigeria at the Forefront: Emerging Voices, Rising Together Youth Powering Regional Infrastructure Protection Hosted by: African Young People Support Centre (AYPSC) & African Smart Cities Innovation Foundation. For further details click here >>
Lessons learned from Ukraine – the most advanced real-world laboratory for modern critical infrastructure resilience under sustained attack – where the country is witnessing constant coordinated attacks. Listen to Ukraine’s experts tasked with keeping the lights on and goods moving. It’s the only large-scale, prolonged test of critical infrastructure under continuous cyberattacks, physical strikes (from […]
The transport and logistics sector is a cornerstone of critical infrastructure, enabling the movement of people, goods, and essential services. Increasing interconnectivity, digitalisation, and reliance on complex supply chains expose it to cyber, physical and hybrid threats. This session examines strategies to enhance resilience, protect key assets, and ensure continuity, focusing on risk management, cross-border […]
Critical infrastructure resilience is increasingly constrained by workforce shortages and fragmented capabilities across sectors and borders. This session explores how skills gaps in cybersecurity, OT, and crisis management limit preparedness, and siloed operations hinder effective response. It will examine the urgent need for cross-sector coordination, improved information sharing, and aligned capability development. Attendees will gain […]
Maritime and subsea infrastructure now face an intensified threat landscape, from hybrid and cyber attacks on ports, vessels, and undersea cables to rising geopolitical tensions and sabotage risks. As digitalisation expands vulnerabilities, protecting this sector requires integrated resilience strategies, including integrating physical security, cybersecurity, and operational continuity, alongside stronger international collaboration to protect global trade […]
The latest technologies for detecting and predicting threats to critical national infrastructure span ground, land, underwater, space-based, and cyber domains, supported by advanced sensors and access control systems. Artificial intelligence increasingly enhances these capabilities by improving speed, accuracy, and cross-domain analysis of threat signals. New, developing systems and solutions enable earlier detection, better prediction, and […]
Developing effective resilience strategies across the critical infrastructure community requires disciplined information sharing, strong preparedness, and robust risk mitigation and management. This session explores how organisations can identify, assess, and prioritise risks in a structured way, while reducing vulnerabilities and strengthening overall system resilience. It also examines how to embed continuity planning for potential disruptions […]
Hybrid Workshop for the European Cluster for Securing Critical Infrastructures (ECSCI) Cluster The European Directive on Critical Entity Resilience (CER Directive, following the preceding directive on critical infrastructures (CIs), from 2008) is currently in the implementation phase. Adopted and published in 2022, it entered into force in 2023, and, on October 18, 2024 it became […]
Drones present a growing threat to critical infrastructure due to their accessibility, manoeuvrability, and payload capabilities, enabling surveillance, disruption, or delivery of explosives. However, they can also support infrastructure protection through monitoring and response applications. This session examines the evolving drone threat landscape, available countermeasures, and the dual-use role of drones in both challenging and […]
AI plays a dual role in critical infrastructure cybersecurity, acting as both a defensive tool and a potential threat. It strengthens protection by improving threat detection, automating responses, and predicting attacks through advanced data analysis and anomaly detection. However, malicious actors can also exploit AI to develop more sophisticated attacks. We investigate how effective defence […]
In this panel discussion, we will examine Europe’s current preparedness for systemic infrastructure disruption, exploring the persistent resilience gaps across Member States and critical entities, and its fragmented capabilities against the evolving hybrid threat landscape. In this engaging discussion, we will assess how current NIS2 and CER implementation is addressing these challenges, where governments and […]
Discover a seamless blend of comfort and convenience at the Sheraton Brussels Airport Hotel, ideally located steps from Brussels Airport. Enjoy fully soundproofed rooms and suites with high-speed Wi-Fi, ergonomic workspaces, and the Sheraton Sleep Experience. The hotel in Brussels offers parking, modern meeting spaces, and a fitness center. Savor local cuisine at our restaurant and enjoy exclusive perks in the Sheraton Club Lounge. With quick access to the city center via the airport train station and one of Belgium’s largest conference centers, we’re the ideal choice for both business and leisure travelers.
Standard Rate €295 + VAT
(Early Bord Rate – €195 – deadline 20th September)
Includes 3 day conference, conference proceedings, keynote, exhibition, networking reception, coffee breaks and 2 lunches.
If you work directly for a company is an owner/operator of infrastructure directly in the following sectors:
• Energy Sector
• Transport Systems Sector
• Communications Sector
• Critical Manufacturing & Facilities Sector
• Healthcare Sector
• Governments Sector
• Emergency Services Sector
• Financial Services Sector
• Food and Agriculture Sector
• Information Technology Sector
• Nuclear Reactors, Materials, and Waste Sector
• Water and Wastewater Systems Sector
Early Bird Rate expires 20th September 2026.
*plus VAT/IVA at 21%
Standard Rate €295 + VAT
(Early Bird Rate – €195 – deadline 20th September)
Includes 3 day conference, conference proceedings, keynote, exhibition, networking reception, coffee breaks and 2 lunches
If you work directly for a government department, agency, law enforcement:
• National government agencies responsible for national security and emergency/contingency planning
• Ministry representatives responsible for national security and emergency/contingency planning
• Police and Security Agencies
• Emergency Services, First Responders
• Emergency Managers and Operators
• Local Government
• Public Port Security Managers
• Public Transport Security Managers
• Public Administrators and Managers
• Public Health, Safety, and Healthcare Professionals
• Policy, Legal and Law Enforcement
• Urban Planners and County Commissioners
• NATO / Military / Border Officials
Early Bird Rate expires 20th September 2026.
*plus VAT/IVA at 21%
Standard Rate €695 + VAT
(Early Bird Rate €495 – deadline 20th September)
Includes 3 day conference, conference proceedings, keynote, exhibition, networking reception, coffee breaks and 2 lunches
If you work for a organization or company supporting or in the supply chain to CI or agencies, such as:
• Engineers, Architects, Constructors and Landscape Designers
• Transportation Managers and Planners
• Facility, Data and IT Managers
• Supply Chain Logistic Managers and Operators
• Event Security Managers
• Architects / Civil Engineers
• OEM and Technology Providers
Early Bird Rate expires 20th September 2026.
*plus VAT/IVA at 21%
Standard Rate €395 + VAT
Early Bird rate – €295 – deadline 20th September)
Includes 3 day conference, conference proceedings, keynote, exhibition, networking reception, coffee breaks and 2 lunches
If you work for an organization or company exhibiting or sponsoring the event, and wish to attend the full conference.
Early Bird Rate expires 20th September 2026.
*plus 21% VAT/IVA
Standard Rate €295 + VAT*
(Early Bird Rate – €195 – deadline 20th September)
Includes 3 day conference, conference proceedings, keynote, exhibition, networking reception, coffee breaks and 2 lunches
If you are a Full Time Student or Researcher/Academic from a University or Academic Research Institutes.
*plus VAT/IVA at 21%